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US and Israel launch largest military exercise ever despite concerns over Netanyahu’s government

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CNN
 — 

The US and Israel launched their largest joint navy train ever on Monday, sending a transparent sign to Iran and underscoring the energy of their alliance regardless of issues over the composition of the new Israeli government which incorporates ultra-nationalist and ultra-religious events.

The live-fire train, named Juniper Oak, will embrace 100 US plane with fighters, bombers and refueling plane flying alongside 42 Israeli plane. The USS George H. W. Bush service strike group can even participate within the train, which is able to cowl all of the domains of warfare to incorporate house and digital warfare.

“We will’t actually discover one other (train) that even form of comes shut,” mentioned a senior US protection official. Practically 6,500 US personnel will take part within the train, in addition to greater than 1,100 Israeli personnel, the official mentioned.

The train comes regardless of concern over the make-up of Israel’s new authorities underneath Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu who has appointed ministers as soon as thought-about to be on the acute nationalist fringes of Israeli politics together with the far-right Otzma Yehudit celebration and the Noam celebration, which is against LGBTQ rights.

The US official acknowledged the chance for disagreements with the nascent authorities however pressured the non-negotiable bipartisan dedication to Israel.

“The safety dedication that we’ve got to Israel is regardless of the actual personalities and explicit authorities,” the US official mentioned.

In December, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken mentioned Israel’s authorities will likely be gauged on its “insurance policies and procedures, somewhat than particular person personalities.”

The train comes as tensions between the US and Iran stay excessive. The Biden administration has launched sanctions on Tehran following a brutal crackdown on protests within the nation which have seen protesters executed. Negotiations for a brand new nuclear settlement have additionally stalled.

Netanyahu has constantly taken a hardline stance in the direction of Iran, vowing upon the swearing in of his new authorities to “thwart Iran’s effort to acquire nuclear weapons.” As not too long ago as Sunday, Netanyahu mentioned the US and Israel would maintain conferences on Iran within the coming weeks, following a go to from US nationwide safety adviser Jake Sullivan.

“I used to be impressed that there’s a real and mutual want to succeed in understandings on this difficulty,” Netanyahu mentioned on the assembly.

The train, which marks a significant enhance in cooperation between the US and Israeli militaries, got here collectively rapidly, the official mentioned, particularly for one thing of this scale. Usually, such a big train involving so many alternative forces would take a yr or extra of planning, however his train got here collectively in two months, the official mentioned. Planning started underneath the earlier Israeli authorities of Yair Lapid and completed underneath the present one.

US Central Command will lead the train. Israel was moved to Central Command’s space of accountability in September 2021 following the announcement of the change in the direction of the tip of the Trump administration. Regardless of the shift and the burgeoning ties between Israel and Gulf Arab international locations, none of these international locations will participate within the train. As a substitute, the US official mentioned they are going to be briefed on its after its conclusion later within the week.

“These sorts of workout routines – which CENTCOM routinely conducts with our companions – develop interoperability between navy forces, enhance navy capabilities and are necessary to the safety and stability of the area,” mentioned Gen. Michael Erik Kurilla, the commander of US Central Command, in a press release. “The teachings realized throughout these workout routines are exportable to our companions throughout the area.”

A earlier US-Israel navy train held in late-November was described by Israel’s navy, the Israel Protection Forces (IDF), as a simulation of a “long-range operational situation and long-distance flights,” together with a “marketing campaign towards distant international locations,” a thinly-veiled reference to Iran.

The US official pressured that this train was not meant to be a simulation of an assault on Iran’s nuclear services, however the official acknowledged that Iran can be watching and taking word.

“I do assume that this scale of the train is related to a complete vary of situations, and Iran could draw sure inferences from that,” the official mentioned. “It will not shock me if Iran, , sees the dimensions and the character of those actions and understands what the 2 of us are able to doing.”

Although the Biden administration favored a diplomatic resolution to Iran’s advancing nuclear program, negotiations over reviving the Iran nuclear deal, formally generally known as the Joint Complete Plan of Motion (JCPOA), stalled. Iran’s violent crackdown on home protests and its provision of suicide drones to Russia’s navy have made the prospects of reviving the deal much more distant.

Israel, which was vehemently towards a return to the JCPOA, pushed for a extra aggressive US posture towards Iran and has promised to behave towards Iranian forces within the area. The US has repeatedly promised underneath Democrat and Republican administrations that Iran won’t be allowed to amass nuclear weapons.

“We would favor a diplomatic final result,” the US official mentioned, “however we’ve got different capabilities, if required.”

The train additionally comes because the Pentagon shifts its focus away from the Center East and central Asia. The Nationwide Protection Technique identifies China because the problem of the longer term, whereas coping with the threats posed by Russia. The consequence has been a dramatic decline within the US navy footprint in central command. The US has about 35,000 troops within the area now, a far cry from a decade and a half in the past when the US had almost 200,000 troops in Iraq and Afghanistan alone.

However this train is meant to point out the flexibility of the US to maneuver massive forces into the area in a brief interval.

“We nonetheless have the surplus capability to have the ability to flex to a different high-priority space of accountability and conduct an train on this scale,” mentioned the senior US protection official.